{
  "sight": {
    "id": "tpe-cbffb7ce",
    "slug": "national-taiwan-museum-nanmen-branch",
    "url": "https://dealtaipei.com/sight/national-taiwan-museum-nanmen-branch",
    "wikidata": null,
    "name": "National Taiwan Museum Nanmen Branch",
    "name_source": "DealTaipei",
    "name_local": "國立臺灣博物館 南門館",
    "name_ja": null,
    "name_ko": "국립 대만 박물관 난먼관",
    "name_zh_hans": null,
    "category": "museum",
    "district": "中正區",
    "district_en": "Zhongzheng District",
    "lat": 25.0332,
    "lng": 121.51596,
    "position_source": "觀光署 觀光資訊資料庫",
    "official_url": null,
    "nearest_station": null,
    "description_zh_hant": "日本時代臺灣總督府於1897年規定鴉片專賣，並陸續將樟腦（1899年）、食鹽（1899年）、菸草（1906年）、酒（1922年）等納入專賣事業。「臺灣總督府專賣局臺北南門工場」創建於1899年，為製造及試驗樟腦、鴉片等兩大專賣品的重要生產基地，1901年改稱南門工場，1931年再改名為臺北南門工場，是日本時代臺灣唯一的公營樟腦加工廠。戰後本工場由政府接收，1947年二二八事件後，臺灣專賣（公賣）業務縮減為菸、酒、樟腦三項，本工場於1952年改稱臺灣省樟腦煉製廠、1956年再改名為臺灣省樟腦廠。1967年12月樟腦開放民營，本工場遂停工廢廠。今日建築物僅有物品倉庫（小白宮）、樟腦倉庫（紅樓）和四百石貯水槽，現存基地面積不及日治時期的八分之一。1998年，南門工場由內政部指定為國定古蹟，2004年起臺灣博物館配合文化部（原行政院文化建設委員會）首都文化園區計畫，建構「臺灣博物館系統」，將都市中的歷史空間整頓再利用為博物館空間。2006年本工場土地建物由國有財產局撥交臺灣博物館，將古蹟建築物再利用為展示館並新建一棟典藏庫房，由詹益忠建築師事務所負責修復再利用之規劃設計。本工場修復過程宛如建築歷史的解剖，涉及建築設計、結構、機電設備、保存、考古、傳統工藝、歷史和工程等專業領域合作。",
    "description_zh_hans": "日本时代台湾总督府于1897年规定鸦片专卖，并陆续将樟脑（1899年）、食盐（1899年）、烟草（1906年）、酒（1922年）等纳入专卖事业。「台湾总督府专卖局台北南门工场」创建于1899年，为制造及试验樟脑、鸦片等两大专卖品的重要生产基地，1901年改称南门工场，1931年再改名为台北南门工场，是日本时代台湾唯一的公营樟脑加工厂。战后本工场由政府接收，1947年二二八事件后，台湾专卖（公卖）业务缩减为烟、酒、樟脑三项，本工场于1952年改称台湾省樟脑炼制厂、1956年再改名为台湾省樟脑厂。1967年12月樟脑开放民营，本工场遂停工废厂。今日建筑物仅有物品仓库（小白宫）、樟脑仓库（红楼）和四百石贮水槽，现存基地面积不及日治时期的八分之一。1998年，南门工场由内政部指定为国定古迹，2004年起台湾博物馆配合文化部（原行政院文化建设委员会）首都文化园区计划，建构「台湾博物馆系统」，将都市中的历史空间整顿再利用为博物馆空间。2006年本工场土地建物由国有财产局拨交台湾博物馆，将古迹建筑物再利用为展示馆并新建一栋典藏库房，由詹益忠建筑师事务所负责修复再利用之规划设计。本工场修复过程宛如建筑历史的解剖，涉及建筑设计、结构、机电设备、保存、考古、传统工艺、历史和工程等专业领域合作。",
    "description_en": "In the Japanese era the Office of the Governor-General of Taiwan made opium a state monopoly in 1897, and then added camphor (1899), salt (1899), tobacco (1906) and alcohol (1922). The Taipei Nanmen Factory of the Governor-General's Monopoly Bureau (臺灣總督府專賣局臺北南門工場) was founded in 1899 as the main base for producing and testing two major monopoly products, camphor and opium. It was renamed the Nanmen Factory in 1901 and the Taipei Nanmen Factory in 1931, and was the only state-run camphor processing plant in Taiwan in the Japanese era. After the war the government took over the factory. After the 228 Incident in 1947, Taiwan's monopoly business was reduced to tobacco, alcohol and camphor. The factory was renamed the Taiwan Provincial Camphor Refinery in 1952 and the Taiwan Provincial Camphor Factory in 1956. In December 1967 camphor was opened to private business, and the factory closed. Today only the goods warehouse (the 'Little White House'), the camphor warehouse (the 'Red House') and the 400-koku water storage tank remain, and the site is less than one-eighth of its Japanese-era size. In 1998 the Ministry of the Interior designated the Nanmen Factory a national monument. From 2004 the National Taiwan Museum, under the capital cultural park plan of the Ministry of Culture (formerly the Executive Yuan's cultural development council), built up a 'National Taiwan Museum System', reusing historic spaces in the city as museum spaces. In 2006 the national property bureau transferred the factory's land and buildings to the National Taiwan Museum, which reused the historic buildings as exhibition halls and built a new collection storage building, with restoration and reuse designed by the architects 詹益忠建築師事務所. The restoration was like a dissection of architectural history, and brought together architectural design, structure, mechanical and electrical services, conservation, archaeology, traditional crafts, history and engineering.",
    "description_ko": "일본 통치 시기 대만총독부는 1897년 아편을 전매품으로 정했고, 이어서 장뇌(1899년), 소금(1899년), 담배(1906년), 술(1922년)을 전매 사업에 넣었어요. 대만총독부 전매국 타이베이 난먼 공장(臺灣總督府專賣局臺北南門工場)은 1899년에 세워졌고, 두 가지 주요 전매품인 장뇌와 아편을 만들고 시험하는 핵심 생산 기지였어요. 1901년 난먼 공장, 1931년 타이베이 난먼 공장으로 이름이 바뀌었고, 일본 통치 시기 대만에서 유일한 공영 장뇌 가공 공장이었어요.\n\n전쟁 뒤 정부가 공장을 넘겨받았어요. 1947년 2·28 사건 뒤 대만의 전매 사업은 담배, 술, 장뇌 세 가지로 줄었어요. 공장은 1952년 대만성 장뇌정련공장, 1956년 대만성 장뇌공장으로 이름이 바뀌었어요. 1967년 12월 장뇌가 민간에 개방되면서 공장은 가동을 멈추고 문을 닫았어요. 지금은 물품 창고('작은 백악관'이라는 뜻의 小白宮), 장뇌 창고('붉은 건물'이라는 뜻의 紅樓), 400석(石) 저수조만 남아 있고, 남은 부지는 일본 통치 시기의 8분의 1도 안 돼요.\n\n1998년 내정부가 난먼 공장을 국가 지정 고적으로 지정했어요. 2004년부터 국립 대만 박물관은 문화부(옛 행정원 문화건설위원회)의 수도 문화 단지 계획에 맞춰 '대만 박물관 시스템'을 꾸리고, 도시 안의 역사 공간을 정비해 박물관 공간으로 다시 쓰고 있어요. 2006년 국유재산국이 공장 토지와 건물을 국립 대만 박물관에 넘겼고, 박물관은 고적 건물을 전시관으로 다시 쓰고 소장품 수장고 한 동을 새로 지었어요. 복원과 재활용 설계는 詹益忠建築師事務所가 맡았어요. 복원 과정은 건축 역사를 해부하는 일과 같았고, 건축 설계, 구조, 기계·전기 설비, 보존, 고고학, 전통 공예, 역사, 공학 등 여러 전문 분야가 함께했어요.",
    "description_ja": "日本統治時代、台湾総督府は1897年にアヘンを専売とし、続いて樟脳（1899年）、食塩（1899年）、たばこ（1906年）、酒（1922年）なども専売事業に加えました。「台湾総督府専売局台北南門工場」は1899年に創設され、樟脳とアヘンという二大専売品を製造・試験する重要な生産拠点でした。1901年に南門工場、1931年に台北南門工場と改称され、日本統治時代の台湾で唯一の官営の樟脳加工工場でした。戦後、工場は政府に接収されました。1947年の二二八事件の後、台湾の専売（公売）事業はたばこ、酒、樟脳の3品目に縮小され、工場は1952年に台湾省樟脳煉製廠、1956年に台湾省樟脳廠と改称されました。1967年12月に樟脳が民営に開放されると、工場は操業を停止して廃止されました。現在残る建物は物品倉庫（小白宮）、樟脳倉庫（紅楼）、四百石貯水槽のみで、残っている敷地は日本統治時代の8分の1にも満たない広さです。1998年、南門工場は内政部により国定古蹟に指定されました。2004年から台湾博物館は、文化部（旧行政院文化建設委員会）の首都文化園区計画に合わせて「台湾博物館システム」を築き、都市の歴史的空間を整備して博物館として再利用してきました。2006年、工場の土地と建物が国有財産局から台湾博物館に移管され、古蹟の建物を展示館として再利用するとともに、収蔵庫1棟を新築しました。修復と再利用の計画設計は詹益忠建築師事務所が担当しました。工場の修復は建築史の解剖のようなもので、建築設計、構造、機械・電気設備、保存、考古学、伝統工芸、歴史、工学などの専門分野が協力しました。",
    "sources": [
      "交通部觀光署 觀光資訊資料庫 (政府資料開放授權條款-第1版)"
    ],
    "address_local": "中正區",
    "access_local": null,
    "admission_local": null,
    "opening_hours_local": null,
    "telephone": "(02)23973666",
    "photo": null,
    "exits_naming_it": [],
    "areas": [],
    "nearby_sights": [
      {
        "id": "Q11119126",
        "slug": "yuyu-yang-lifescape-sculpture-museum",
        "name": "Yuyu Yang Lifescape Sculpture Museum",
        "url": "https://dealtaipei.com/sight/yuyu-yang-lifescape-sculpture-museum",
        "category": "museum",
        "straight_line_m": 189
      },
      {
        "id": "Q5116373",
        "slug": "chunghwa-postal-museum",
        "name": "Chunghwa Postal Museum",
        "url": "https://dealtaipei.com/sight/chunghwa-postal-museum",
        "category": "museum",
        "straight_line_m": 208
      },
      {
        "id": "Q113587551",
        "slug": "national-228-memorial-museum",
        "name": "National 228 Memorial Museum",
        "url": "https://dealtaipei.com/sight/national-228-memorial-museum",
        "category": "museum",
        "straight_line_m": 271
      },
      {
        "id": "tpe-13f8e619",
        "slug": "sun-yunxuan-science-and-humanities-memorial-hall",
        "name": "Sun Yunxuan Science and Humanities Memorial Hall",
        "url": "https://dealtaipei.com/sight/sun-yunxuan-science-and-humanities-memorial-hall",
        "category": "museum",
        "straight_line_m": 446
      },
      {
        "id": "Q14920625",
        "slug": "evergreen-maritime-museum",
        "name": "Evergreen Maritime Museum",
        "url": "https://dealtaipei.com/sight/evergreen-maritime-museum",
        "category": "museum",
        "straight_line_m": 673
      },
      {
        "id": "Q10927230",
        "slug": "museum-of-medical-humanities",
        "name": "Museum of Medical Humanities",
        "url": "https://dealtaipei.com/sight/museum-of-medical-humanities",
        "category": "museum",
        "straight_line_m": 762
      }
    ]
  },
  "source": {
    "listings": "交通部觀光署 觀光資訊資料庫 景點 (data.gov.tw 7777), 政府資料開放授權條款-第1版: names, towns, addresses, descriptions, phones, positions. Modified: filtered, merged, matched to Wikidata.",
    "wikidata": "Wikidata (CC0): names in en, ja, ko, zh-Hans, zh-Hant; official website; image file names (each Commons file carries its own licence).",
    "note": "English names are Wikidata labels, or DealTaipei's own (name_source: DealTaipei, Hanyu Pinyin with an English generic) where Wikidata has none or its label is wrong. Korean, Japanese and Simplified Chinese names are Wikidata labels where present. Descriptions other than description_zh_hant are DealTaipei translations of it; description_zh_hans is a character conversion."
  },
  "not_published": {
    "opening_hours": "The listing carries an hours note for only a few sights (opening_hours_local, as printed, sometimes dated). For the rest, the official_url is where they are.",
    "walking_time": "Every distance here is a straight line, not a walking route."
  },
  "_meta": {
    "api_version": "1",
    "site": "https://dealtaipei.com",
    "generated_at": "2026-09-30",
    "license": "Listing fields: 交通部觀光署 觀光資訊資料庫 (Tourism Administration, MOTC, Taiwan), Open Government Data License v1 (https://data.gov.tw/license), modified (merged, filtered, matched to Wikidata); attribution is a condition of that licence. Names and categories: Wikidata (CC0) or DealTaipei. Translations: DealTaipei. Attribute dealtaipei.com and the Tourism Administration. See /llms.txt and /terms.",
    "docs": "https://dealtaipei.com/llms.txt"
  }
}